Pet Food Reviews

Ken Anderson

Greeter
Staff member
In this thread, I will be reviewing specific pet foods that I am feeding to my cats, given that I feed them a wide variety of wet foods, as well as others that I have used in the past, and some that I wouldn't use. Others may, of course, since this is not a personal blog, do the same. I will review them as I come across them, rather than in any particular order, and I'll focus on cat foods since I've never had a dog of my own, although dog food brands generally correspond with related cat food brands.

Iams Perfect Portions

Nearly two decades ago, while I was employed by Blue Buffalo, I considered Iams to be a lower mid-tier pet food, just a notch above the Purina brands (Friskies, Purina Cat Chow), Meow Mix, and some of the generic grocery brands. I don't remember the ingredients, but I think that was an accurate assessment of Iams cat food at that time.

However, I came across Iams on Amazon a couple of weeks ago, and what initially caught my attention was that it was awfully expensive. Why would such a mediocre brand cost more than some of the premium brands? So, I looked further and found that Iams had improved its ingredient list considerably. Thus far, I have looked only at their Iams Perfect Portions Healthy Adult Chicken Recipe.

Ingredients

Chicken, Water, Poultry Liver, Chicken Broth, Dried Egg Product, Guar Gum, Potassium Chloride, Sodium Tripolyphosphate, Fish Oil, Magnesium Sulfate, Taurine, Tapioca Starch, DL-Methionine, Choline Chloride, Salt, Calcium Carbonate, Thiamine Mononitrate, Vitamin E Supplement, Zinc Sulfate, Iron Oxide Color, Ferrous Sulfate, Manganese Sulfate, Copper Sulfate, Pyridoxine Hydrochloride, Potassium Iodide, Vitamin D3 Supplement, Folic Acid, Menadione Sodium Bisulfite Complex.

These ingredients represent what is still an economy-to-midrange wet cat food formula, with the first ingredients providing the bulk of the nutrition and the later ingredients serving as supplements, thickeners, and preservatives.

Roughly 80% or more of what is in a pet food is found in the first four or five ingredients, so while the rest of the list may be long, they are usually supplements, minerals, or preservatives. Some of the best foods, however, don't have long lists, but rather let the proteins supply the necessary vitamins and minerals.

Pros:
  • Meat is the primary ingredient.
  • It contains named animal proteins.
  • It includes poultry liver, which is highly nutritious.
  • It contains fish oil for omega-3 fatty acids.
  • It includes taurine, which is essential for cats (although a very high meat content would include sufficient natural taurine).
  • It uses wet-food moisture content, beneficial for hydration.

Cons:
  • It relies partly on "poultry liver" rather than a specific source, such as "chicken liver" or "turkey liver."
  • It uses "dried egg product," which can vary in quality.
  • It contains guar gum and tapioca starch as processing aids rather than nutrition.
  • It uses sodium tripolyphosphate, which is controversial because it is a highly processed additive, though little evidence shows it causes health problems when used appropriately.
  • It uses iron oxide color, which is unnecessary and intended to appeal to humans rather than cats.

Some people feel cheated when a cat food ingredient includes "water," and while I'd rather just have more "chicken broth," the difference is negligible, and cats need the liquid. In nature, cats would get most of their hydration from the food they eat rather than drinking pure water, and my experience has been that cats prefer the wetter mixes. Simply adding water to a recipe dilutes its taste and makes it less appealing.

It is important that the cat likes it too, since there's no point in spending money on foods that the cat won't eat.

My taste testers are Ella and four outdoor cats. While you might think that outdoor cats will eat anything, that's only true if they are near starvation. The feral cats that I feed have rejected some of the most expensive premium cat foods on the market.

This, of course, is a variable that can't be objectively tested in a review because your cat might feel differently.

Ella and all four of the outside cats that I feed seem to like this Iams recipe well enough.

I will probably buy it again, but it won't be a staple in my cats' diet because it's more expensive than some foods that have better ingredients and which the cats prefer, and because I hate the "perfect portions" part of it.

Rather than coming in a can, it comes in a double-tray plastic container, each section containing 3 oz. If Ella were the only cat I fed, this might work because she usually eats only about 3 oz or less at a time, but that's not nearly enough for any of the outside cats, so opening up both sides is just extra work for me. I'd rather have 3-oz or 6-oz cans.

However, my cats like variety in their wet food. If I fed them their favorite food every day, it would remain their favorite food for only a few days.
 
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Miki doesn't like any of the canned dog foods. I have bought everything from the cheapest to the gourmet. They look and smell good enough for me to eat with delicious looking bits of meat and gravy. She sniffs them and walks away. Sometimes she will lick the gravy off and leave the bits of meat.

I feed her dry food in the morning. She will eat most any kind of that. I buy different kinds and different flavors so that she won't have to eat the same boring food all the time. I am feeding her Kibbles N bits and Purina Incredibites with farm raised beef as the # 1 ingredient right now. She will eat both of them, but she seems to prefer the Purina.

She gets some of whatever we are eating for supper with vegetables mixed in. She really likes tuna and I can buy that as cheap as I can dog food.

Ken, have you tried feeding tuna or salmon to the cats? That might be as cheap as the canned cat food.
 
I asked my Vet why dog & cat food has so many ingredients & also how wild dogs & cats (Coyotes, Foxes, Wolves, Bobcats, Mountain Lions) survive without all those ingredients. She explained that a wild animal gets more nutrition by eating skin, organs, tendons & bones, & it's raw - unlike a pet that gets a cooked processed food with some of the nutrients that were destroyed by cooking & freeze drying added back in.

What a dog is meant to eat - pricey & inconvenient compared to kibble or canned pet food:
 
I have a very finicky cat! He doesn’t like any wet food, tuna, or treats. He will eat dry food but not very many. He use to like Orijen dry cat food, then one day he didn’t. I noticed that the Orijen he liked was manufactured in Canada. When a plant in Kentucky started to make it, he would not eat it. Too much fish was in it, or the wrong kind. The Canadian Orijen is not sold here anymore.

So after many dollars on every brand and flavor of cat food, I found one he likes really well. It came recommended by the cat that lives in the Pet Food store. 😺Apparently, that kitty was a picky eater too. My cat now eats Fromm Purrsnickitty. He likes the gamebird flavor.They sell them in different size bags. I like the 6 ounce bags because I only have one cat and it will stay fresh longer. I noticed on Amazon a huge price gouge on the 6 ounce bag. They wanted 22.99 for it!! It costs 3.89 at the pet store and the same from Fromm directly.😾
 
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When I had cats, both the house cats and the barn cats ate Taste of The Wild’s Rocky Mountain kibble.

My dogs have eaten Taste of The Wild’s Pacific Stream kibble ever since TOTW came on the market. My then Rottweiler and Lab/Sharpei stopped having digestive issues within a few days of going on this feed.
 
Blue Buffalo Wilderness Salmon Recipe

Ingredients:


Salmon, Chicken Liver, Chicken, Fish Broth, Potatoes, Natural Flavor, Guar Gum, Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate, Flaxseed, Carrageenan, Cassia Gum, Potassium Chloride, Taurine, Choline Chloride, Salt, Iron Amino Acid Chelate, Zinc Amino Acid Chelate, Vitamin E Supplement, Thiamine Mononitrate (Vitamin B1), Copper Amino Acid Chelate, Manganese Amino Acid Chelate, Sodium Selenite, Niacin Supplement (Vitamin B3), Calcium Pantothenate (Vitamin B5), Pyridoxine Hydrochloride (Vitamin B6), Riboflavin Supplement (Vitamin B2), Vitamin A Supplement, Biotin (Vitamin B7), Potassium Iodide, Vitamin D3 Supplement, Vitamin B12 Supplement, Folic Acid (Vitamin B9).

This is a fairly typical grain-free wet cat food with animal ingredients first, relatively modest plant content, and the usual vitamin and mineral fortification.

It is a mid-to-high-level premium wet cat food today, but when Blue Buffalo introduced it several years ago, there weren't very many other cat foods on the market offering a high -protein food with no corn, soy, wheat, gluten, or byproducts. Cats don't digest grains well, and many cats have various degrees of allergy to corn, soy, or wheat.

Although Blue Buffalo has since been bought out by General Mills, and is now available in most grocery stores at a price significantly lower than most premium foods, the ingredients have remained the same, and the sourcing seems to have remained the same. While a subsidiary, it still operates separately.

Its ingredient list includes the stuff you should see near the top. Salmon provides protein and omega-3 fatty acids. Chicken liver is nutrient-dense and supplies vitamin A, B vitamins, iron, and other micronutrients. Chicken contributes additional animal protein, and fish broth adds moisture and palatability. For obligate carnivores like cats, having multiple animal-derived ingredients at the beginning of the list is great.

Potatoes contribute carbohydrate and texture. While not an essential ingredient in a cat food, they're not harmful.

Guar gum, Carrageenan, and Cassia gum are common in wet foods. Guar gum is a thickener derived from guar beans, cassia gum is another thickening agent, and carageenan comes from seaweed, and is somewhat controversial, although the controversy comes from studies involving degraded carrageenan, which is not the same substance used in pet foods.

Flaxseed supplies fiber and plant-based omega-3 fats, although cats aren't particularly efficient at converting plant omega-3 to the forms they use best, but it can contribute fiber and may aid in stool consistency.

Sodium acid pyrophosphate is added to reduce tartar formation and is fairly common.

Potassium chloride and salt are added to help with electrolyte balance and formulation consistency and are not included in amounts that would be harmful.

Taurine is essential for cats. While taurine is supplied naturally through meats, most cat foods contain supplemental taurine because cats have an absolute dietary requirement for it.

Choline chloride supports liver and nervous-system function, and mineral amino acid chelates are a higher-quality mineral source intended to improve absorption.

The rest of the list is largely the vitamin and mineral premix needed to make the food nutritionally complete.

Positives:
  • Multiple named animal ingredients at the top.
  • Organ meat (chicken liver).
  • Taurine included.
  • Chelated minerals.
  • No filler grains.
  • Moisture-rich formulation (fish broth).

Neutral:
  • Potatoes.
  • Flaxseed.
  • Guar gum and cassia gum.

Potential concern for some cats:
  • Carrageenan, depending on one's view of the literature and the individual cat's digestive tolerance.

Blue Buffalo's other Wilderness recipes are similar, only with different leading proteins.

Blue's Wilderness recipes may be more protein than an older or sedentary cat needs. They are primarily intended for active cats.

Ella seems to realize this. As an indoor cat who mostly lies around and sleeps, she has decided that the Wilderness recipes are more than she needs. She will eat it, but she eats very little. However, she has always been very good at self-regulation.

It's not the brand she dislikes, as she regularly eats Blue's other recipes.

Blue Buffalo's Wilderness recipes are excellent for the outdoor cats, however. It's affordable, they love it, and it gives them the protein they need to survive outdoors.

I used to work for Blue Buffalo, but that was a long time ago.
 
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