Marbles

Ken Anderson

Greeter
Staff member
Marbles was a popular elementary school game when I was a kid. We didn't play it much outside of school, but it was often played during recess or the lunch period at school.

In Wallace, Michigan, at that time, there were at least three different games that involved marbles, but they were all simply known as "marbles," with the rules discussed before the game. The version I played involved a hole with a wide circle around it. Other versions didn't include the hole.

Around the country, I am sure there were many other versions of the game, and you might have had names for these different variations.

I know that several named games using marbles can be found online, but I don't know if these names and rules were developed after the fact by adults so that they could use them in books or on websites, or if kids from other places actually had names and defined rules.

I don't remember the other versions of the game because I didn't play them often, but the one that I remember went something like this.

A small hole was scooped out into the ground, and a circle was drawn widely around it. No one measured the size of the hole because the size of the hole didn't change the game, except to make it easier or harder.

Each player would drop a specified number of marbles into the circle, usually 3-5. Any of them that rolled outside the ring were set aside as part of the pot for whoever won the game.

The first player would toss, from a specified distance, a boulder (shooter, taw, biggie), which was a larger marble, into the circle. If it went in, the game was over right then. He got to keep all the marbles, and another game would begin.

If unable to toss the boulder into the small home, the secondary goal was for it to come to a stop within the circle. If it rolled out of the game, he was out of the game, sacrificing his boulder.

When the boulder struck another marble and came to a stop within the circle, he could continue playing by snapping his boulder at other marbles, trying to get them into the hole without his boulder itself going into the hole. Any marble that went into the hole, he could keep, and any struck marble that went outside of the circle was set aside to be awarded to the eventual winner. As long as the player was able to strike another marble, he could continue play. Otherwise, the next player was up.

The player who shot the last marble into the hole won the game and all the marbles.

If you were good at the game, going first was an advantage.

There were probably some other rules to the game that I can't remember, but this is what I recall at this time. Some kids wouldn't play in a game that included steelies because they could damage other marbles, since large steelies were used as boulders and smaller ones as regular marbles. Although we played for keeps, most kids weren't particularly possessive about their marbles, so if someone had lost all their marbles and wanted to continue playing, someone would give them a handful, as long as they didn't do that regularly.

Each type of marble had a name, and these names varied from area to area, as well. The ones that I remember are:
  • Steelies (ball bearings)
  • Aggies (common agate)
  • Cat's eye (clear marble with a colored spot that vaguely resembled an eye)
  • Clouds (clear with spots that vaguely resembled clouds)
  • Puries (clear glass)
  • Opaques (less translucent than puries)
  • Ghosts (opaques that were white)
  • Woodies (made from wood)
Did you play marbles? If so, how did the games go? If possible, try to describe the game without resorting to online references. After all, this is in the part of the site for "Reminiscences."
 
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I never had my own marbles, though I have lost a few. (Couldn't resist). My older brother had a small cotton fabric drawstring bag where he stored his marbles. I remember the steelies and some larger size marbles but I don't know the reason for those.

Bro and his friends would draw a circle in the dirt and spend hours flicking the marbles around, but they wouldn't let me play so I never learned exactly what the objective was.
 
I have a collection of antique marbles, including some of my grandfather's, one of which is actually made of clay (glass marbles were hard to come by back then and too expensive for every-day use).

Grandpa and I used to play marbles all the time and I still play with them with my granddaughters and great-granddaughters.

Sometimes, I just like to get them out and look at them.
 
This is probably the most confusing instructions to playing Marbles you're ever going to read. I had a hard time remembering and writing it but here it is.

The way we played Marbles was a made-up game. We copied the idea of using a circle by watching the older kids play I only played it when I was about 8 or 9.

The players would agree on how many Marbles you wanted to play for, usually it was about five.

Each player would put their Marbles somewhere in the circle usually you kept it as far away from an edge as possible so they all usually wound up in the center of the circle.

Next you would choose turns who went first, second, third, and so on. we usually selected by shooting the shooter marble at a curb. Whoever was closest went first, next closest second, and so on.

The idea of the game was to shoot, your Marble at the Marbels inside the Circle, and try to knock them out without knocking your shooter marble out. Any marble or marbles you knocked out of the circle, without your shooter going out, was yours temporarily.

You would keep on shooting until you didn't knock a marble out of the circle. If you shoot and missed, but didn't go out of the circle, you would keep the marbles you collected. However if your shooter went outside the circle, any marbles you collected would have to go back into the Circle.


Anytime you didn't hit a marble out of the circle you lost your turn, or if they shooter marble was out of circle, it would be next players turn.

It was possible with a good shooter to "run the board" collect all the marbles without giving any other player a turn.

Marbles you knocked out of the circle were yours whether you put them in the circle or another player did.

Whatever you collected is yours to keep as long as your shooter Marble stays in the circle, when the last marble is knocked out of the circle.

Your opponents can aim to knock your shooter marble out of the circle if you had a very good round, then you would have to return the marbles you collected to the circle.

When your shooter is knocked out of the circle, you would start again when it's your normal turn.

You're shooting marble is like the cue ball in pool. All shots are taken from outside the circle. You can place the shooter wherever you want as long as it's outside the circle.

The game ends when the last marble is knocked out.
 
Very good, @Tony Page; we played marbles differently, as I would have expected, but your explanation of the rules was clearer than mine.
We also played a game called War similar to when you played with plastic soldiers. Where you and your opponent lined up your soldiers and use a marble, or bottle cap taking turns to knock your opponents solders over, except we replace the soldiers with marbles.
 
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